Understanding the Different Types of Car Keys
It wasn't that long ago that misplacing or, even worse, losing keys to your car was not an problem. In fact, you could probably buy a spare at an auto parts shop or even your local locksmith.
As cars have evolved to keep up with technological advancements replacing keys lost in the car is more difficult and expensive. Find out more about the factors that affect the total cost of car key replacement.
Basic Keys
When people think about their car keys, they usually think of a simple metal key that opens doors and then starts the engine. There are a myriad of more advanced types of car keys that can offer enhanced security. Understanding the differences between car keys will help people know what to expect when they need to replace or repair them.
Keys that are standard are the most basic type of car keys. They have been around for decades, and they remain the most sought-after option for newer vehicles. These are keys that you can purchase at an establishment that sells hardware and connect to your keychain. Keys of the standard type are affordable to duplicate, but could be costly to replace in the event that they are lost or damaged.
Transponder keys are a new option that has been available since 1995. They provide an extra-secure alternative to traditional keys. These have microchips in the handle of the key, and activate when they are inserted into the ignition. They are more expensive to replace if they are damaged or lost, but they offer better protection against theft than traditional keys.
Another option is the switchblade key that folds down into the form of a key fob when in use. They're more expensive than standard keys, however they are more expensive if the shank of the key or the handle is damaged.
Additionally, there are the smart keys with built-in Bluetooth trackers as well as remote starts. These keys are more expensive and could require locksmiths' specific tools to repair.
Mechanical Keys
In the past, if you lost a car key or it stopped working out of the blue, all you had to do was go to your local hardware store and get an alternative. It's a little more complicated in the present. There are many different types of cars available and each comes with a unique key. Depending on the type, replacing it may cost you more or less than $50.
Mechanical keys, also referred to as "insert and turn" keys are the most basic kind. They're the ones you used to be able to replace at the hardware store for pocket change. They don't have a transponder inside them and are used for locking the door locks or trunk locks, but not for starting the car.
The transponder keys are the other type that is frequently used. It has an internal transponder within the head that transmits a coded signal the ignition system of your vehicle to confirm that the key is in fact valid. The system was put in vehicles as early as 1995. It stops the ignition from being started by an unauthorized key or a lost one.
The first step in fixing this type of key is to determine the cause of the problem. In the majority of cases, a problem with either the cap on the key or switch is the reason. To fix this problem, the key cap or switch will need to be removed carefully using a tool. They will then need to be cleaned and lubricated. Lubricating the switch is important because it can help solve issues such as key chatter. This is a reference to keys which register multiple inputs when pressed.
Transponder Keys
Transponder keys (also called "chip" keys) are an essential part of your car's anti-theft system. The small microchip embedded inside the head of the car key sends the signal to the antenna ring surrounding the ignition key cylinder. The car will not start if the computer does not get the correct response. This kind of chip is present in the majority of cars made from 1998 onwards.
The problem is that they're more expensive to replace. They're not just different from traditional mechanical keys in terms of design however, they also have microchips that need to be programmed into the vehicle's computer for them to function.
This is accomplished by connecting the diagnostic tool to your car's computer and then entering a programming mode. It is more complicated than simply cutting a new blank, and due to the fact that these tools aren't readily accessible in every locksmith shop you'll be charged more than if you replace the basic mechanical key.
The make and model of your vehicle is another important factor. Certain manufacturers require special equipment to program their cars, which increases your cost.
Some prefer having a professional do the programming of their transponder key. This is due to the intricate procedures involved, such as cutting wires to disconnect the transponder antenna and utilizing a scanning device as well as the peace of mind that comes with knowing you are working with a professional who is experienced on your vehicle. Depending on the make and model, you may be able to save money by visiting the dealer for the installation of the new chip.
Keys Laser Cut Keys
Laser cut keys are a kind of car key with a high-security blade. They were first introduced in the 1990s to combat vehicle theft. They are harder to duplicate, and they have transponder chips embedded within their heads. The chips communicate with the ignition once they are placed in it, which prevents the vehicle from starting when the wrong key is used.
This technology can hinder car thefts, but it doesn't stop them completely. The unique blade and design of the key is difficult to copy, but burglars can still use it with the right tools to gain access to your car. This is because traditional key have a standard lock that's easy for a burglar to pick. But laser keys have a sidewinder lock cylinder, which is much more difficult to pick.
The design of the key is more durable than conventional keys. The blade is composed of hardened steel which can withstand wear and tear for a long period before it begins to wear out. If the key breaks or wears out, it is affordable to have it repaired by locksmiths.
Laser-cut keys are more expensive but they offer greater security. The combination of the blade, the transponder and the lock cylinder make it more difficult to duplicate. They are still at risk of being lost or stolen if you don't take the appropriate precautions.
Key Fobs
Key fobs aren't always reliable even though they're useful. car key fob repairs don't hold a charge for a long time, and they are likely to cease functioning when you aren't expecting to notice. You could end up in a compromising situation if your fob malfunctions, especially if you are carrying around a large amount of groceries or going to work after a tiring day. You might need to call a locksmith or tow truck, and it could cost you a considerable amount to get your vehicle back on the road.
Many factors influence the cost of a fob, such as the kind of key it comes with and the materials it is made of. It is also dependent on the brand, which typically costs more. Some fobs are programmed by the user while others must be reprogrammed to the vehicle by a dealer.
If your key fob will not work or works infrequently, a new battery might be the solution. These batteries are typically $10 or less and are available at hardware stores, big box retailers, and even online. To replace the battery, gently break off the two halves of the key fob and then insert the new battery with the same orientation.
If your key fob is damaged or isn't functioning correctly, you'll need to have it reprogrammed with the help of a dealer. You can do it yourself, but it's preferential to let it be done by an expert to avoid accidental damage that could result in costly repairs in the future. If you have a spare key and fob, you could skip this step and purchase a new one to save money. If you've lost your key and fob together, it's worth the cost to allow the dealer to reprogram your key and cut a new key at the exact same time.